Lightweight Hyperspectral Imaging Takes Flight with Sub-2kg System
Norsk Elektro Optikk AS (NEO), a leading payload provider of high-performance hyperspectral imaging systems, has signed a contract with the European Space Agency (ESA) to complete the design and manufacturing of HyperNOR S-1280, the first spaceborne instrument in the HySpex HyperNOR family. The next-generation in-orbit hyperspectral demonstrator is designed to unlock the full potential of extended Short-Wave Infrared (eSWIR, 950–2500 nm) imaging from space.
The HyperNOR S -1280 instrument is being realised under ESAs General Support Technology Programme (GSTP), with support from the Norwegian Space Agency (NOSA). The contract enables a complete payload development pathway—from Qualification Model (QM) to Flight Model (FM), culminating in launch as an In-Orbit Demonstrator (IOD) in the first half of 2028. By combining qualification, flight readiness, and in-orbit validation within a single framework, GSTP accelerates the transition of HySpex’s proven hyperspectral sensor technology from airborne and laboratory domains into space, while reducing risk and establishing a robust foundation for future operational missions and constellations.
HyperNOR S-1280 represents a significant advancement in hyperspectral Earth observation. As an ESA-supported GSTP/IOD mission, it is designed to close the commercial eSWIR gap in space-based imaging, enabling a new generation of high-impact applications for downstream providers.
“The HyperNOR S-1280 represents a critical step forward in bringing high-quality, calibration-grade hyperspectral data into space,” says Lars O. Lierstuen, Head of Space & Business Development at NEO. “By combining high spatial resolution with robust eSWIR coverage, we are enabling continuity from lab to orbit and paving the way for next-generation hyperspectral constellations.”
HySpex is proud to unveil a new milestone in airborne hyperspectral imaging: a fully integrated Mjolnir V-1240 system that weighs in at under 2 kg. This lightweight solution combines the power and precision HySpex is known for with a form factor optimized for small UAVs—ushering in a new era of flexible, high-performance airborne applications.
A tradition of excellence — Now even lighter
HySpex has long been recognized for delivering industry-leading hyperspectral imaging systems that are known for exceptional quality, robustness, and reliability. However, these full-featured solutions have typically come with a tradeoff: weight. Our rugged Mjolnir systems, known for their shoebox-sized modularity, multiple IOs, and field adaptability, generally start at 4 kg per camera — reaching over 6 kg in combined VNIR and SWIR configurations.
But times are changing.
In recent years, we've quietly been developing and shipping lightweight OEM versions of our UAV systems. The result? A compact configuration of the Mjolnir V-1240 that includes the hyperspectral camera, a powerful onboard computer, and a Trimble Applanix navigation unit — all bundled into a solution weighing less than 2 kg. We are also offering a SWIR option (950 - 2500nm) with a Mjolnir S-620 system that weighs in at under 2.5 kg.
Powerful capability meets lightweight design
This reduction in size and weight opens new integration possibilities for:
- Fixed-wing UAVs
- Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) platforms
- Compact multicopters
Importantly, users no longer need to choose between capability and compliance with strict SWaP (Size, Weight, and Power) constraints. The systems maintain the full performance of HySpex’s trusted imaging technology—proven even in stratospheric flight. With such versatile deployment options, this solution is also a stepping stone for future space-based imaging missions.
Real-time processing, real-world readiness
Both systems are fully compatible with HySpex’s upcoming real-time processing software. This allows onboard hyperspectral data analysis directly on small UAV platforms, enabling smarter, faster decision-making in the field.
Whether you're operating in precision agriculture, defence, geology, or environmental monitoring, this airborne imaging solution offers unmatched performance in a compact and agile form.
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